Sun Conure

Aratinga solstitialis
 

 

 

 

Taxonomy:

Psittaciformes / Aratingidae / Aratinginae / Aratinga / A.solstitialis
Subspecies: A.s. solstitialis; A.s. auricapilla; A.s. aurifrons; A.s. jandaya.

Names :

Aratinga solstitialis solstitialis           IE: Sun Conure
*Aratinga auricapilla solstitialis
Aratinga solstitialis auricapilla          IE: Golden-capped Conure
*Aratinga auricapilla auricapilla
Aratinga solstitialis aurifrons            IE: Golden-fronted Conure
*Aratinga auricapilla aurifrons
Aratinga solstitialis jandaya             IE: Jendaya Conure
*Aratinga auricapilla jandaya

Distribution:

A.s. solstitialis: E-Venzuela, the Guyanas, N-Brazil
A.s. auricapilla: NE-Brazil in N- and central Bahia
A.s. aurifrons: SE-Brazil in Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro, Sao Paulo, Parana to Rio Grande do Sul.
A.s. jandaya: NE-Brazil in Alagoas, Pernambuco, Piaui, Maranhao and N-Goias.

Description:

Length: 30 cm
Plumage general yellow to orange. Periophthalmic ring white, dark grey in A.s.auricapilla and light grey in A.s. aurifrons. Greater wing coverts spotted with green. Larger flight feathers dark blue with green on the outer side. Tail olive green turning blue at the tip. Under tail coverts green, spotted with yellow.
Bill: dark grey
Legs: grey
Iris: brown

Habitat:

Open forests, palm groves, savannah country.

Nutrition:

Seeds, nuts, berries and fruits.

Breeding:

Season will start in February for A.s. solstitialis.

Add. Notes:

The members of a pair are very close and preen each other's plumage.  Suns that are hand raised and have limited interaction with other birds tend to a close attachment to their keeper.